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Types of ADHD Medication There are a myriad of medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It can take some time to find a medication that works for you or your child. The stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin, help reduce symptoms by increasing the levels of certain brain chemical. Certain people who take these medications experience a sharp decrease in energy and a “crash” when the drug is gone. Short-acting Drugs that regulate behavior can be beneficial to children with ADHD. These drugs can aid children in learning how to finish their work and build better relationships. They can also help reduce the distractions or irritating behaviors. Parents and doctors should collaborate to find the right medication for their child. Children respond differently to different medications, which is why it is crucial to choose the right medication for each child. A health care team may recommend a mixture of medications and other treatments, such as counseling. There are two types of medications used to treat ADHD in children, teens and adults: stimulants and other medications. Stimulants alter brain chemical levels that influence the ability to focus and control impulses. They are either short-acting (lasting only a few hours) or long-acting (lasting all day). Some people experience side effects such as a decreased appetite or sleep issues. Doctors usually can discover a drug that has few or no adverse reactions for most people. Stimulants are the most common medications used to treat ADHD. They include amphetamines, methylphenidates and other stimulants. They're classified as Schedule II drugs by the Drug Enforcement Administration because they have a high chance of misuse or abuse when not taken as prescribed. Examples of methylphenidates are Ritalin and Concerta, while Adderall and Dexedrine are examples of amphetamines. These medications can cause serious health problems in the event that they are not taken according to the prescription. It is crucial to consult with your doctor prior to taking these medications. Stimulants should not be used for children younger than 6. Some children may require a different medication, or a lower dosage. Before prescribing medication your doctor will check for any other conditions that could be causing the symptoms of your child. You will be asked about your child's symptoms and habits as well as their family history. They will also conduct an examination to determine if there are any problems in the area of vision or hearing. They may also inquire about your child's diet or sleep habits. They'll want to know whether your child is suffering from allergies. They'll then provide you with an order and directions for taking it. Keep in touch with your doctor often to see how the medicine is working. Long-acting Similar to a pair of glasses that can sharpen vision and improve clarity, ADHD medications can help your brain focus. They increase levels of chemical which are crucial for focus and attention. The two most common types of medication are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, amphetamines or methylphenidates) and non-stimulant drugs. Short- and long-acting stimulant medications are available to people with ADHD. They work in 70-80% of cases. Long-acting ADHD medications work in phases with some of the dose released immediately after taking the morning pill, and the remainder released throughout the day. They are easier to remember, decrease the number of pills you have to take daily and provide a consistent dose of medication when contrasted with shorter-acting drugs. They also have fewer side-effects and “ups & downs” compared to short-acting medications. Non-stimulant Medications ease ADHD symptoms for about 70 percent to 80% of adults and kids, improving their ability to concentrate and manage impulsivity. They can also improve social skills and school performance. In fact, medication is often the first treatment of choice for people who suffer from ADHD. The medication can be used in conjunction with other treatments, for example, behavior therapy. Drugs that stimulate, like Ritalin or Adderall boost the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This increases the efficiency of the communication between nerves that help to regulate impulsivity and focus. The stimulant medication is available as immediate-release, extended-release and long-acting tablets. The most well-known stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release version, which is administered in small doses throughout the day to provide fast symptom relief, is typically used in smaller doses. The longer-acting and extended-release forms are typically taken once a day and offer prolonged treatment of symptoms. More Signup bonuses and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a variety of nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, a.k.a Strattera is the most frequently prescribed nonstimulant drug. A newer medication, Qelbree, is another option. These medications don't contain methylphenidate, amphetamine or other controlled substances. They have a lower risk of abuse since they're not controlled. Other nonstimulant medications include Guanfacine and Clonidine. They are prescribed more frequently to those suffering from a combination of Tourette syndrome and ADHD. It takes a few weeks for them to reduce anxiety and tics. These medications can raise blood pressure and heart rate. The medications aren't always effective or well-liked. The first drug a person takes for ADHD might not be the most effective or cause unpleasant or intolerable side effects. The doctor can help by changing the dosage or switching to another medication. Tell your doctor about all medications, including supplements and over-the-counter medicines. This information is used to prevent interactions between different medications. It is also crucial to let your healthcare provider know about any changes in behavior or mood that may be a sign of a problem with your medication.